Mycoplasma genitalium: an organism commonly associated with cervicitis among west African sex workers
Identifieur interne : 000E88 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E87; suivant : 000E89Mycoplasma genitalium: an organism commonly associated with cervicitis among west African sex workers
Auteurs : J. Pépin [Canada] ; A-C Labbé [Canada] ; N. Khonde ; S. Deslandes [Canada] ; M. Alary [Canada] ; A. Dzokoto [Ghana] ; C. Asamoah-Adu [Ghana] ; H. Méda [Bénin] ; E. Frost [Canada]Source :
- Sexually Transmitted Infections [ 1368-4973 ] ; 2005-02.
Descripteurs français
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AOR, adjusted odds ratio, Accra, Africa, Benin, Biennal congress, Bénin, CT, Chlamydia trachomatis, Cervical, Cervical discharge, Cervical motion tenderness, Cervicitis, Cervix, Chlamydia trachomatis, Chlamydial infections, Clinical findings, Clinical signs, Combat aids, Condom, Cotonou, Diseases research, FSW, female sex workers, Genitalium, Genitalium infection, Ghana, Gonorrhoeae, Inflammatory, Inflammatory cervix, Initial visit, International society, Labbe, Labbe khonde, MG, Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma, Mycoplasma genitalium, NAAT, nucleic acid amplification tests, NG, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Odds ratio, Odds ratios, PCR, polymerase chain reaction, Pathogen, Risk factors, STI, sexually transmitted infections, TV, Trichomonas vaginalis, Trachomatis, Transm, Trichomonas vaginalis, Vaginal discharge, Vaginalis, West africa project, West african, cervicitis, female sex workers.
- Teeft :
- Accra, Benin, Biennal congress, Cervical, Cervical discharge, Cervical motion tenderness, Cervicitis, Cervix, Chlamydia trachomatis, Chlamydial infections, Clinical findings, Clinical signs, Combat aids, Condom, Cotonou, Diseases research, Genitalium, Genitalium infection, Gonorrhoeae, Inflammatory, Inflammatory cervix, Initial visit, International society, Labbe, Labbe khonde, Mycoplasma, Mycoplasma genitalium, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Odds ratio, Odds ratios, Pathogen, Risk factors, Trachomatis, Transm, Trichomonas vaginalis, Vaginal discharge, Vaginalis, West africa project, West african.
Abstract
Objectives: To identify the contribution of Mycoplasma genitalium to the aetiology of cervicitis in sub-Saharan Africa and its relative importance in the overall burden of sexually transmitted infections among female sex workers (FSW). Methods: The study population consisted of FSW recruited in Ghana and Bénin during the initial visit of a randomised controlled trial. A questionnaire was administered, a pelvic examination carried out, and cervical samples obtained for detection of M genitalium, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Trichomonas vaginalis. Clinical signs potentially indicating cervicitis were cervical discharge, pus on the cervical swab, bleeding after sampling, and inflammatory cervix. Results: Among 826 FSW, 26.3% were infected with M genitalium. N gonorrhoeae was strongly and independently associated with each of the four signs of cervicitis (adjusted odds ratios (AOR): 4.1 to 6.0). The AOR for C trachomatis were intermediate (1.3–4.1) and the AOR for M genitalium were lower (between 1.6 and 1.8) but statistically significant (p⩽0.05) for each sign. Conclusions:M genitalium is weakly associated with signs of cervicitis in west African FSW but is highly prevalent.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/document/E5F76BBDEAEC589E8B2F962630AA39A9896C6F11/fulltext/pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1763741
DOI: 10.1136/sti.2003.009100
Affiliations:
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Pépin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sherbrooke</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Labbe, A C" sort="Labbe, A C" uniqKey="Labbe A" first="A-C" last="Labbé">A-C Labbé</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khonde, N" sort="Khonde, N" uniqKey="Khonde N" first="N" last="Khonde">N. Khonde</name></author><author><name sortKey="Deslandes, S" sort="Deslandes, S" uniqKey="Deslandes S" first="S" last="Deslandes">S. 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Methods: The study population consisted of FSW recruited in Ghana and Bénin during the initial visit of a randomised controlled trial. A questionnaire was administered, a pelvic examination carried out, and cervical samples obtained for detection of M genitalium, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Trichomonas vaginalis. Clinical signs potentially indicating cervicitis were cervical discharge, pus on the cervical swab, bleeding after sampling, and inflammatory cervix. Results: Among 826 FSW, 26.3% were infected with M genitalium. N gonorrhoeae was strongly and independently associated with each of the four signs of cervicitis (adjusted odds ratios (AOR): 4.1 to 6.0). The AOR for C trachomatis were intermediate (1.3–4.1) and the AOR for M genitalium were lower (between 1.6 and 1.8) but statistically significant (p⩽0.05) for each sign. Conclusions:M genitalium is weakly associated with signs of cervicitis in west African FSW but is highly prevalent.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Bénin</li><li>Canada</li><li>Ghana</li></country><region><li>Québec</li><li>Région du Grand Accra</li></region><settlement><li>Accra</li><li>Montréal</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Khonde, N" sort="Khonde, N" uniqKey="Khonde N" first="N" last="Khonde">N. Khonde</name></noCountry><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pepin, J" sort="Pepin, J" uniqKey="Pepin J" first="J" last="Pépin">J. Pépin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Alary, M" sort="Alary, M" uniqKey="Alary M" first="M" last="Alary">M. Alary</name><name sortKey="Deslandes, S" sort="Deslandes, S" uniqKey="Deslandes S" first="S" last="Deslandes">S. Deslandes</name><name sortKey="Frost, E" sort="Frost, E" uniqKey="Frost E" first="E" last="Frost">E. Frost</name><name sortKey="Labbe, A C" sort="Labbe, A C" uniqKey="Labbe A" first="A-C" last="Labbé">A-C Labbé</name></country><country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Dzokoto, A" sort="Dzokoto, A" uniqKey="Dzokoto A" first="A" last="Dzokoto">A. Dzokoto</name></region><name sortKey="Asamoah Adu, C" sort="Asamoah Adu, C" uniqKey="Asamoah Adu C" first="C" last="Asamoah-Adu">C. Asamoah-Adu</name></country><country name="Bénin"><noRegion><name sortKey="Meda, H" sort="Meda, H" uniqKey="Meda H" first="H" last="Méda">H. Méda</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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